THE USE OF SCRIPTURE

2 Kings 22-3- 23:3; 2 Timothy 3:10 – 4:5

 

In our church library, which in its present form is 21 years old this month, many copies of the Bible are catalogued. There are also children’s Bibles, commentaries on the Bible, concordances for the Bible, a 20 volume series set of sermons based on the Bible, dictionaries of the Bible and, well, you get the picture.  From Mary Ann Sumner’s recent note and from the Abingdon Bible Commentary, we learn that the word “Bible” means “Library,” but for many growing up it has just been “the Good Book.” In Jesse Lyman Hurlbut’s classic book, the Story of the Bible for Young and Old, Dr. Hurlbut’s grown son, Charles, provided these memories in the forward to his father’s book: “One of the earliest recollections of my childhood is sitting with a group of other children, with my father in the center, and a huge Bible on the table in front of us…. My father … was a wonderful storyteller; so nothing thrilled us more than to sit on his knees to hear him tell the stories as he turned the pages….My father learned the language that holds a child’s attention and the way to make a story real to him….[and he finally put his great storytelling down in a book.]It was his hope that the reader would find in it not only stories from the Bible, but also THE STORY OF THE BIBLE in one narration.” [Zondervan, 1967, p. vii]

 

So the Bible, to us, is not just a library of books, it is also a book, and more importantly, the book.  It is important enough that we call it “Scripture,” even though the word “‘scripture’ is simply the Latin rendering of the Greek word for ‘writing.’” [ABINGDON HANDBOOK OF THE BIBLE, Abingdon Press, 1975, p. 17]  The Old Testament was almost certainly the exclusive Scripture about which the Apostle Paul spoke in all of his New Testament letters, for most scholars believe that the Gospel writers did not put pen to parchment until between 65 A.D. for Mark, 85 A.D. for Matthew, 70 A.D. up to 90 A.D. for Luke, and 90 – 95 A.D. for John.  If, according to the calendar, Jesus died in 33 A.D. what was the foundation on which the church began to be built in Galilee, in Greece, and in Asia Minor?  The church was built, and still stands, on the solid rock of Jesus Christ, on the confession by Simon Peter that he is messiah, on the solid rock of the words that Jesus taught, and on the evangelistic work of those who believed in and followed him. The church has always had it’s foundation on the Living Word, which is Jesus Christ. It has been instructed by the Written Word that we call the Bible, inspired by the Spoken Word in sermons, and welcomed and fed through the Visible Word of Baptism and Communion.  So we truly base our lives and beliefs on the unfailing Word of God.

 

But today we are talking about a text; a library, sacred writings, and all the other ways by which people refer to that giant family Bible on the coffee table, that pocket New Testament, that annotated study Bible on one’s desk, or that devotion Bible on one’s nightstand. Many own one; some read one. As Lloyd R. Bailey pointed out in his book called THE WORD OF GOD: “Persons have been saying for years that present-day people cannot understand the Bible since documents produced by members of a pre-industrial society some 2,000 to 3,000 years ago cannot be relevant today. How can such books have anything important to say to a society grappling with problems of urbanization, industrialization, technology, and our incredible capacity for inventiveness? And yet we have not invented a new sin in 2,000 years. Perhaps it is the very timeliness (or timelessness) of the message of the Scriptures which makes it so significant today.”  [John Knox Press, 1982, p. 14]  Do you remember what it was like to get your first Bible? I love books and still have mine that I got in the 3rd grade. Perhaps you got one then or when you became a Christian.  Do you remember your parents having a family Bible?  We treasure the stories and truths in that sacred book.  And even the Bible tells stories of corrupted people needing to get back on track. We see our sins in the events of Biblical stories. The Bible is a looking glass, or mirror, it is a lens and a magnifying glass, helping to focus on the parts of life that will heal our soul this week.

 

Once upon a time, according to Second Kings, like a family moving into a house and finding a treasure, (which happened in my grandparents town of Ellwood City, Pennsylvania two weeks ago where a new owner found a copy of Batman number 1 in the attic, a find worth thousands of dollars for nickel comic)  people were cleaning a ruined and filthy temple due to the poor leading of King Manasseh, who followed the sins of his grandfather, Ahaz, instead of the good deeds of his father, Hezekiah. Finally under the good but young rule of King Josiah, they were getting the temple back in shape to be fitting for the Lord. In their dig, they came across a book, probably in the form of some old scrolls, and their eyes were reminded of the power of timeless words being spoken in a new time.  Like the unexpected finds by scholars of the Nag Hammadi writings in Egypt in 1945, or the unexpected find of what are called the Dead Sea Scrolls by a shepherd boy in 1947, these finds have shed unimaginable light on the translations based on translations available up until the 1940s. Just like those scrolls changed today’s Biblical world, the “book” found in the Temple during Josiah’s reign gave a sense of revival and redirection for Judah.  The people, upon hearing the words of the sacred book, joined their king in making the promise to serve the Lord and do his will.  It was a time when God was pleased to be both honored and worshipped.  The finding of the book recorded in Second Kings, like an intentionally buried time capsule, was a find that seemed to have both mystery and power attached to it.

 

Likewise, in the New Testament, we were guided today to one older preacher teaching a younger one, named Timothy, the value of preaching by the “Book.”  The writer has known of Timothy’s faith as the son of a Greek Christian man and a Jewish woman who became Christian. He had been taught the sacred writings according to verse 15; he had been taught that if something is called “Scripture,” it has been called “sacred” or “holy” and is therefore inspired by God, that is, in the reading or preaching of those words, God’s Holy Spirit guides the preacher, the reader, and the hearer to new truths, to guide them in their daily decisions and struggles, according to verse 16. And so, in chapter 4 verse 2, Timothy is urged to preach the Word when he feels like it, and when he doesn’t. Some days preachers feel like preaching, some days they don’t. Some days people don’t feel like worshipping God, some days they do. I told our confirmation class this week that how I feel should be irrelevant; I will preach with energy, emphasis, and zeal as much as I am capable. Thus, it is irrelevant if they, or you, feel like worshipping God; we are here to do it!. And what I find is if I act as if I am energized, I end up being energized in the end. Praise God when you feel like it, and when you don’t! Preach the Word, Timothy is told, when it is a time to commemorate Jesus’ birth, and resurrection, and also at other times. “Preach the Word both in and out of season.” And, he is warned that, as has happened before (and because of human nature) there will still be times when people will stop listening to and following the Word. 

 

Today whether we together assess our world, or whether we assess your life, the decision is this: is our world in a time when it is listening better to God’s Word and the guidance that is there, or have the ears of the world become so filled with I-Tunes, cell phones, or commerce that few can hear the still small voice of God today? To be more specific, when people go off the road by either the distractions around them, the bad decisions by others near them, or the circumstances of the road in front of them, they get back on the road usually with the help of a tow truck.  The tow truck for most people whose lives have gone off the road is the Bible that points the way back to God through Jesus Christ. Prison ministries, 12 step programs, and many pastors pull people’s lives out of the ditch with the power of God’s Word.  There are poems in print that are helpful; and there are songs and hymns that lift people’s hearts; but it is Scripture that is God’s inspired way of leading us to know Jesus and his way, his forgiveness and his salvation. The sacred word has been passed down through the ages, written on the tablets of people’s hearts, written on parchment or paper, or now even in audio and Pod casting forms.  Chaplains in prisons change people’s lives with it; missionaries convert the world with it; college evangelists bring people to Christ with it. The world is being changed by giving them something that most of you already have: a Bible.  On your list of must reads, where does your Bible land?  Whether it is old or new, with pictures or with notes; whether it weighs 5 ounces or 5 pounds, you have a treasure that can be rediscovered in your castle. May pulling it off the shelf or the table and opening its sacred pages bring you alongside of the stories and teachings that, for 2000 years, have been called a treasure.

Jeffrey A. Sumner         October 21, 2007