MANAGING MONEY

Matthew 25: 14-30

 

Our Westminster Institute classes, which have produced groups such as the Handbells Choir we heard today, a radio controlled airplane class for a parent and a child, the prayer beads seminar, and the knitting class among others, already has a man who has volunteered to share his talent and training to help couples and individuals manage their money.  Lowell Winn’s class will be held in the first semester of 2009. Our treasurer, Dave Hughes, has also offered his training to help people with their personal finances. Our Parish Associate, Richard Hills, in banking before the ministry, is also good at helping people manage money. And another in the congregation, Martin Lies, who taught the airplane class, has given me wise advice about personal finance.  Every one of those I just mentioned has helped me with either personal investment, retirement savings, or church finance.  Who do you go to when you need money guidance?  It is wise to be suspicious of those wanting to help you if they profit when you profit. On the other hand, if they profit, then they are even more motivated to help you profit: had you thought about that?  There are smart people who profited from the tech stock boom, and some who lost big; there are those who profited from the dot.com boom and some lost big; there are some who profited from the housing boom of a few years ago, and some who have lost big since.  And now there are those who think Certificates of Deposit, bonds, a safe, or an old mattress are better choices than the stock market, although history tells us that market investors will pass the slow steady income of bank investments or money in a mattress with enough of a time window.  What is your choice? Does your money work for you, or does it just sit around somewhere? Does it produce enough for a comfortable retirement or will you be left high and dry? 

 

Money, and what to do with money entrusted to us by God, has been on people’s minds since the invention of currency. We think about getting kids through college, paying for weddings, supporting organizations in which we believe, and paying our bills.  Those who don’t have it are desperate to get it, with measures from begging, to stealing to lottery tickets. Those who do have it have, in many cases, seen to have less of it this year. What a perfect time to be in the crowd, a crowd that spans the ages of time, as Jesus tells the parable of the talents. Perfect, because, you see: a talent was a measure of money, worth about 15 years of a laborer’s wages in those days. So, like many of you, we are talking about retirement investments, long term investments, planned giving, and the like in this parable. As much as we think about talents as a gift or skill, in Jesus’ description it is about what to do with your saved money.

 

In this story, if Jesus were to be the master, and we were to be his servants, in a sense we have been asked to take Jesus’ money and use it in a way that best pleases our master, Jesus. So whether we like it or not, our role in the story is to be a financial investor for Jesus: in fact, we could think about the one who made 5 more talents as being an investor in stocks in a good year, or an investor in a fledgling new company, or a person who purchased autographed items from a sports star the day before he or she died. Such investments could double in value in short order. But let’s face it: that investor might not have been exceptional; he or she might have just been fortunate! Even the best financiers don’t double their money in short order every day.

 

The servant with two talents might have been like the slightly more cautious investors among us. Those who invested in CDs in the early 1980s, for as few as 2 years, received from 16 to 21% interest in that period of time when the stock market did not keep up. But in the 1990s the cautious CD investor would have been passed 10 fold by the more aggressive stock investor as everyone who could, boarded the prosperity train.

 

The servant given one talent, it is usually assumed, was known to be cautious by his master; the master gave him less because his experience with the others taught him that he would likely make more money with them. Sure enough: this servant was paralyzed when asked to take care of his master’s money. He wanted no part in taking a chance at losing it. So he took the money and put it in a cookie jar, or in a hole, or under a mattress. He just kept it so it could be returned intact. 

 

Now if the master were just interested in protecting his investment, he would have given the last servant the highest praise. In the days before FDIC insured banks, the first two servants would certainly have been seen as risking their master’s money; and as we know, risk means, if circumstances aren’t exactly in their favor, they could lose their master’s money. The story would have had very different consequences if that had happened. But instead, the master, (who we might even think of as Jesus) perhaps gave the first one the greatest amount because of his track record of investing; likewise the second and the third. But notice, in giving more money to the first one, even the master assumed the risk of losing his money; likewise with the second one he gave him less but the master certainly could have lost it. The third one had almost no chance of losing his master’s money, yet he is not only reprimanded, the master took his original investment and gave it to the first servant. The one who carefully guarded what he was given got nothing.

 

You have probably heard of churches that, at the end of the service, gave out fifty dollar bills to those in attendance, challenging them to invest it and bring back the principle and the profits. This is not such a church!  But in a way we are one of those servants of Jesus, just as you are individually his servants. Jesus entrusts Kingdom money to us. “How will they use it?” he wonders. The church uses it to bring others in, to lift others up, and even to invest so that the Master can have more. If you are a fortunate investor of money that Jesus entrusted to you, then he hopes you will return with more than he gave you. If you are a cautious investor, then Jesus gives you permission to, with a measure of risk, try to make more for yourself, which, in the life of a faithful Christian, means more is tithed to Jesus too. See, when the client makes money, in this case the money manager makes it too. You and I are money managers for Jesus. And if we are faithful to him and plan to tithe, we will return the first 10% back to him and get to keep the rest for ourselves: it is win/win when we win; it is lose/lose when we lose. But Jesus, according to this parable, not only is willing to accept those odds, he encourages our wise risks to receive blessings and to give them. The one who only held the master’s money got no blessing, nor commendation, and built no relationship with the master.

 

So, which person are you with the master’s money? Do you risk it with daring action, knowing that losses could be big, but so could the gains? Nowhere in this parable does Jesus encourage his servants to be brash or careless, just to be bold and careful! It seems that the master blesses those who work to earn for the Master, since he lets us have a 90% commission with his money! What a deal! Do you take some risks but not big ones? Then the master will give you less of his money, as he agrees to rise or fall a little bit, with your moderate risk comfort level. And if all you do is take what your master gives you and put it under a bushel, then the master actually wants it back: you get nothing, and he gets nothing.  So where will you invest the 90% of your master’s money that you can keep? And how faithfully will you give your master his 10% due?  He is watching you, and he is watching me, to see which one of us he will trust with more of his estate than the others. Will it be you? Or your neighbor? Or a child? Or a young person? Your actions direct the choices of the master.  So let us, today and always, give of our best to the master.

 

That’s the name of a hymn, you know! I only know that since the choir at my first church chose to sing it for my ordination to ministry service. It turns out that in the book of Malachi, people were bringing substandard sacrifices to the Temple and the Lord didn’t like it. It wasn’t that people were too poor to afford healthy animals as sacrifices, they just brought the Lord their cast-offs. The Lord chastised his people with these words: “You say ‘What a burden!’ and you sniff at the altar contemptuously.” The Lord thought he deserved better. The New Testament echoes that sentiment as Paul said to the slaves at Colossae that all we’ve been given should be used to bless God so that God can chose to bless us as well.

 

I’ll close with the way songwriter Howard Benjamin Gross put it in my ordination hymn:

Give of your best to the Master, give Him first place in your heart.

Give Him first place in your service, consecrate every part.

Give and to you shall be given—God His beloved Son gave;

Gratefully seeking to serve Him, give Him the best that you havei.”

 

Jeffrey A. Sumner                                                          November 16, 2008